Umgaqo-nkqubo Wabucala & Imigaqo yeNkonzo

Sikwamkela ngobubele ku-「Izindululo Zezihloko Ezingcono」 (eziya kuthi emva koko zibizwe njengeWebhusayithi). Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ungasebenzisa ngokukhuselekileyo iinkonzo ezahlukeneyo kunye nolwazi olubonelelwa yiWebhusayithi, sichaza apha umgaqo-nkqubo wethu wokukhusela ubumfihlo ukukhusela amalungelo akho kunye nomdla wakho. Nceda ufunde ngononophelo umxholo olandelayo:

1. Umda Wenqubomgomo Yabucala
Umxholo wenqubomgomo yabucala uquka indlela le webhusayithi ephatha ngayo ulwazi oluchongiweyo oluqokelelwe xa usebenzisa iinkonzo zale webhusayithi. Le nqubomgomo yabucala ayisebenzi kumakhonkco aphumayo angaphandle kwewebhusayithi, kwaye ayisebenzi kubantu abangabelwanga okanye abangaqukethwanga kulawulo lwale webhusayithi.

2. Ukuqokelelwa, Ukucwangciswa, Nokusetyenziswa KweDatha Yobuqu
Xa undwendwela le webhusayithi okanye usebenzisa iinkonzo ezinikezelwe yile webhusayithi, siya kucela ukuba unikeze ulwazi oluyimfuneko, kwaye siya kulucwangcisa kwaye silusebenzise ulwazi lwakho lobuqu ngaphakathi kwemida yenkqubo ethile; ngaphandle kwemvume yakho ebhaliweyo, le webhusayithi ayizukusebenzisa ulwazi lwakho lobuqu kwezinye iinjongo.
Le webhusayithi iya kugcina igama lakho, idilesi ye-imeyile, ulwazi lokunxibelelana, kunye nexesha lokusebenzisa olunikwe lona xa usebenzisa imisebenzi yokusebenzisana efana neebhokisi zeenkonzo kunye nohlolisiso.
Ngexesha lokukhangela ngokubanzi, iseva iya kurekhoda ngokuzenzekelayo izenzo ezinxulumene nenkonzo, kuquka ne-IP address yesixhobo sakho sokunxibelelana, ixesha lokusebenzisa, isikhangeli esisetyenzisiweyo, kunye nerekhodi zedatha zokukhangela kunye nokucofa, njengesikhokelo sethu sokuphucula iinkonzo zethu zewebhusayithi. Ezi rekhodi zenzelwe ukusetyenziswa ngaphakathi kuphela kwaye azisayi kutyhilwa esidlangalaleni.
Ukuze sinikezele ngenkonzo echanekileyo, siya kwenza uhlalutyo lwezibalo kokuqulathiweyo okuphenyiwe okuqokelelweyo. Idatha yezibalo okanye umbhalo ochazayo ophume kulawulo uya kusetyenziswa kuphando lwangaphakathi, kwaye sinokushicilela idatha yezibalo kunye nombhalo ochazayo xa kufanelekile, kodwa ayizukubandakanya ulwazi oluthile lomntu.

3. Ukuvikelwa Kwedatha
Iiseva zale webhusayithi zixhotyiswe ngeefayile zokhuseleko, iinkqubo zokulwa iintsholongwane, kunye nezinye izixhobo ezinxulumene nokhuseleko lolwazi kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko afunekayo ukuze kuvikelwe le webhusayithi kunye nedatha yakho yobuqu. Amanyathelo angqongqo okhuseleko athathiwe ukuze abantu abagunyazisiweyo kuphela babe nokufikelela kwidatha yakho yobuqu. Bonke abantu abafanelekileyo abaphetheyo idatha batyikitye izivumelwano zabucala, kwaye nakuphi na ukophula izibopho zabucala kuya kujongana nezenzo zomthetho.
Ukuba kuyimfuneko ukwenzelwa ezinye iiyunithi ukuze zinikezele ngeenkonzo ngenxa yezidingo zeshishini, le webhusayithi iya kuthi ifune ukuba bagcine izibopho zabucala kwaye bathathe amanyathelo okufumanisa ukuze baqinisekise ukuba bayazigcina izibopho.

4. Amakhonkco Angaphandle
Amakhasi ale webhusayithi abonelela ngamakhonkco e-intanethi kumanye amawebhusayithi, kwaye ungafikelela kwamanye amawebhusayithi ngamakhonkco abonelelwe kule webhusayithi. Nangona kunjalo, amawebhusayithi axhunywayo awasebenzi ngenqubomgomo yabucala yale webhusayithi. Kufuneka ujonge inqubomgomo yabucala yamawebhusayithi axhunyiwe.

5. Inqubomgomo Yokwabelana Ngedatha Yobuqu Nabantu Besithathu
Le webhusayithi ayisoze inikezele, itshintshe, irente, okanye ithengise nayiphi na idatha yakho yobuqu kwabanye abantu, amaqela, iinkampani ezizimeleyo, okanye iinkonzo zoluntu ngaphandle kokuba kukho isizathu esisemthethweni okanye isibopho senkontileka.
Izihlandlo ezizodwa ezihlanganisiweyo ziquka kodwa azikhawulelwanga ku:
- Ngevume lakho elibhaliweyo.
- Imimiselo esebenzayo yomthetho.
- Ukuphepha ingozi ebomini bakho, emzimbeni, kwinkululeko, okanye kwimpahla.
- Intsebenziswano neziko loluntu okanye amaziko ophando lwenzululwazi, ngokusekelwe kwinto yoluntu, kwezemfundo okanye kuphando lwenzululwazi, apho idatha isetyenziswe okanye iqokelelwe ngendlela yokuba umntu ochaziweyo angachongwa ngokwendlela yokutyhilwa kwedatha.
- Xa izenzo zakho kwiwebhusayithi zisephula imimiselo yenkonzo okanye zisenokubangela umonakalo okanye zithintele amalungelo ewebhusayithi okanye abasebenzisi abanye okanye zibangele umonakalo kumntu, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukutyhila idatha yakho yobuqu ukuze kuchongwe, kunxulunyanwe, okanye kuthathwe izenzo zomthetho.
- Okuhle kumalungelo akho.
- Xa le webhusayithi inika abathengisi isicelo sokuncedisa ekuqokeleleni, ekucwangciseni, okanye ekusebenziseni idatha yakho yobuqu, iya kubeka esweni kwaye ilawule abathengisi okanye abantu abathunyelweyo.

6. Inkcazo Nokuphathwa Kwedatha Engaziwayo
Idatha engelona inyani, engachazwanga ngokucacileyo, engenakusetshenziswa ekuqondeni ngokuthe ngqo, engenakunxulunyanwa, okanye engenakusetshenziswa ekuchongeni ngokuthe ngqo abantu, okanye idatha engaziwayo, ayikwazi ukutshintshwa kwabantu, amaqela, okanye iinkampani ezithile.

7. Ukusetyenziswa Kwee-Cookies
Ukuze sikunikeze inkonzo engcono kakhulu, le webhusayithi iya kufaka kwaye ifikelele kuma-cookies ethu kwikhompyutha yakho. Ukuba awufuni ukwamkela ukufakwa kwama-cookies, ungasebenzisa izicwangciso zobumfihlo kwisikhangeli sakho ukuze uyeke ukufakwa kwama-cookies, kodwa oko kunokubangela ukuba ezinye iimpawu zewebhusayithi zingasebenzi kakuhle.

8. Imiyalelo Yokugcina Idatha Nokubhujiswa Kwedatha
Yonke idatha igcinwa ixesha eliyinyanga enye, emva koko iya kucinywa ngokuthe ngqo. Ukuba isixhobo sokugcina sifikelela kwimeko apho singasasebenzi ngokufanelekileyo, idatha esesikweni iya kucinywa ngokuthe ngqo, okanye isixhobo sokugcina siya kucinywa ukuya kwinqanaba apho idatha ingenakufundwa.

9. Iibhodi Zemiyalezo Noma Iindawo Zengxoxo
Ukuba le webhusayithi inezinto ezibonisa ibhodi yemiyalezo yomsebenzisi, umxholo kunye nedatha ye-IP enikezwe ngumsebenzisi iya kuthunyelwa kule webhusayithi. Igama (ikhodi kunye negama lesidlaliso) kunye nomxholo wemiyalezo iya kufumaneka esidlangalaleni. Ukuba abasebenzisi bafuna ukucima idatha yemiyalezo, banokunxibelelana nale webhusayithi usebenzisa ulwazi lonxibelelwano oluvulekileyo, kwaye iwebhusayithi iya kucima emva kokuqinisekisa ubunyani.

10. Imithombo yeendaba
Ukuba le webhusayithi inezinto zokulayisha imidiya okanye iifayile, zonke iifayile ezilayishiweyo kule webhusayithi ziya kufumaneka esidlangalaleni.

11. Iifomu Zoqhakamshelwano
Iifomu zoqhagamshelwano kule webhusayithi ziya kuthumela umxholo kunye nolwazi lwe-IP olunikezwe ngumsebenzisi kule webhusayithi. Ngenxa yeenjongo zenkonzo yabathengi, le webhusayithi iya kugcina ulwazi lomntu kwiifomu zoqhagamshelwano ixesha elithile kodwa ayizukusebenzisa le datha ngeenjongo zokuthengisa zomntu wesithathu.

12. Isicelo Sokurhoxiswa Kweakhawunti Yolungu Nemiyalelo
Ukuba ilungu elingene kule webhusayithi lishiya idatha yeakhawunti, indlela yokurhoxiswa ingasetyenziswa ngokunxibelelana ngokuvulekileyo okukhoyo kule webhusayithi. Isicelo kufuneka sisebenzise idilesi ye-imeyile esetyenziswe ekuqinisekisweni kweakhawunti, kwaye i-imeyile kufuneka ichaze ulwazi olupheleleyo lweakhawunti yokungena kunye nephasiwedi yokuqinisekisa ubunyani. Emva kokurhoxiswa, ulwazi lomntu, imali ebonakalayo, amanqaku, kunye nedatha yesalathiso (ukuba ikhona) yeakhawunti efunekayo iya kurhoxiswa kwaye ayizukugcinwa okanye ibhuphwe. Qiniseka ukuba ucima le mali yokubonakalayo kunye nesalathiso samanqaku ngaphambi kokurhoxiswa. Ububanzi bokurhoxiswa bubandakanya ulwazi lomntu weakhawunti yolungu, imali ebonakalayo, amanqaku, kunye nesalathiso esingasetyenziswa. Xa kurhoxiswa, akuyi kuba nako ukuphinda kufunyanwe. Ukuba iakhawunti yolungu inamatyala angakhangehlulwe, le webhusayithi inelungelo lokufuna ukuba ilungu lilungise amatyala kuqala.

13. Uhlengahlengiso Lwenqubomgomo Yobumfihlo
Inqubomgomo yabucala yale webhusayithi iya kulungiswa njengoko kuyimfuneko kwaye imigomo egqityiweyo iya kupapashwa kule webhusayithi.