Inqubomgomo Yobumfihlo & Imigomo Yesevisi

Sikwamukela ngenhlonipho ku-「Izindatshana ezinhle zokunconywa」 (okubizwa ngemuva kwalokhu ngeWebhusayithi). Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ungasebenzisa ngokuphepha izinsiza ezahlukahlukene kanye nolwazi olunikezwa yiWebhusayithi, sichaza inqubomgomo yethu yokuvikela ubumfihlo ukuvikela amalungelo nezintshisekelo zakho. Sicela ufunde kahle okuqukethwe okulandelayo:

1. Ububanzi Benqubomgomo Yobumfihlo
Okuqukethwe yinqubomgomo yobumfihlo kuhlanganisa ukuthi le webhusayithi iphathe kanjani imininingwane yomuntu esingayibona uqobo oluqoqiwe lapho usebenzisa izinsizakalo zale webhusayithi. Le nqubomgomo yobumfihlo ayisebenzi kumawebhusayithi axhumene ngaphandle kwale webhusayithi, futhi ayisebenzi kubasebenzi abangathunywanga noma ababandakanyeki ekuphathweni kwale webhusayithi.

2. Ukuqoqwa, Ukucutshungulwa, Nokusetshenziswa Kwemininingwane Yomuntu
Uma uvakashela le webhusayithi noma usebenzisa izinsizakalo ezinikezwa yile webhusayithi, sizokucela ukuthi unikeze imininingwane yomuntu edingekayo, futhi sizoyicubungula futhi siyisebenzise imininingwane yakho yomuntu ngaphakathi kobubanzi benhloso ethile; ngaphandle kwemvume yakho ebhalwe phansi, le webhusayithi ngeke isebenzise imininingwane yomuntu ngezinye izinhloso.
Le webhusayithi izogcina igama lakho, ikheli le-imeyili, imininingwane yokuxhumana, nesikhathi sokusebenzisa onikezwe sona lapho usebenzisa izici zokuxhumana ezifana namabhokisi e-imeyili kanye nezibalo.
Ngesikhathi sokuhlola okuvamile, iseva izorekhoda ngokuzenzakalela izenzo ezihlobene, okuhlanganisa ne-IP address yedivayisi yakho yokuxhuma, isikhathi sokusebenzisa, isiphequluli esisetshenzisiwe, amarekhodi wedatha yokubuka nokuchofoza, njll., njengesethenjwa sokuthuthukisa izinsizakalo zethu zewebhusayithi. Lawa marekhodi akhelwe ukusetshenziswa ngaphakathi kuphela futhi ngeke avezwe esidlangalaleni.
Ukuze sinikeze izinsizakalo eziqondile, sizokwenza ukuhlaziywa kwezibalo kokuqukethwe okuphenyiwe okuqoqiwe. Idatha yezibalo noma imibhalo echazayo ekhonjiswa ekuhlaziyweni izosetshenziselwa ucwaningo lwangaphakathi, futhi singashicilela idatha yezibalo nemibhalo echazayo njengoba kudingeka, kodwa ngeke ibandakanye imininingwane yomuntu ethize.

3. Ukuvikelwa Kwemininingwane
Amaseva ale webhusayithi afakwe izindonga zomlilo, izinhlelo zokulwa namagciwane, nezinye izisetshenziswa zokuvikela imininingwane ezidingekayo kanye nezinyathelo zokuvikela ezidingekayo ukuvikela le webhusayithi kanye nemininingwane yakho yomuntu. Kuthathwa izinyathelo eziqinile zokuvikela ukuze kuphela abasebenzi abagunyaziwe abangathola imininingwane yakho yomuntu. Bonke abasebenzi abafanelekayo abaphatha imininingwane baphawulile izivumelwano zobumfihlo, futhi noma yikuphi ukwephulwa kwezibopho zobumfihlo kuzobhekana nezinyathelo zomthetho.
Uma kudingeka ukuthi sithumelele amanye amayunithi ukunikezela ngezinsizakalo ngenxa yezidingo zebhizinisi, le webhusayithi izophinde ifune ukuthi bawagcine izibopho zobumfihlo futhi bathathe izinqubo zokuhlola ezidingekayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi bayazigcina izibopho.

4. Izixhumanisi Zangaphandle
Amakhasi ale webhusayithi ahlinzeka ngezixhumanisi ze-inthanethi kwamanye amawebhusayithi, futhi ungafinyelela kwamanye amawebhusayithi ngezixhumanisi ezinikezwe kule webhusayithi. Nokho, amawebhusayithi axhunyiwe awasebenzi ngenqubomgomo yobumfihlo yale webhusayithi. Kufanele ubheke inqubomgomo yobumfihlo yamawebhusayithi axhunyiwe.

5. Inqubomgomo Yokwabelana Ngemininingwane Yomuntu Nabantu Besithathu
Le webhusayithi ngeke neze inikeze, ishintshe, iqashe, noma ithengise noma iyiphi imininingwane yakho yomuntu kwabanye abantu, amaqembu, izinkampani ezizimele, noma izikhungo zomphakathi ngaphandle kokuthi kube nesizathu somthetho noma isibopho senkontileka.
Izimo ezihlukile kulezi zihlanganisa kodwa azikhawulelwe ku:
- Ngevumelwano lakho elibhaliwe.
- Izinhlinzeko zomthetho ezicacile.
- Ukuze kugwemeke ingozi empilweni yakho, emzimbeni, enkululekweni, noma empahleni.
- Ukubambisana nezikhungo zomphakathi noma izikhungo zocwaningo lwezemfundo, ezisekelwe entweni yomphakathi, zezibalo noma ucwaningo lwezemfundo, lapho imininingwane isicutshungulwe noma iqoqa ngendlela yokuthi umuntu othize angatholakali ngokuya ngendlela yokwembula imininingwane.
- Lapho izenzo zakho kwiwebhusayithi zisephula imithetho yesevisi noma zingase zilimaze noma zithikameze amalungelo ewebhusayithi noma abasebenzisi abanye noma zibangele umonakalo kunoma ubani, futhi kudingeka ukuthi sibhale imininingwane yakho yomuntu ukuze sikhombe, sixhumane, noma senze izinyathelo zomthetho.
- Okuhle kwelungelo lakho.
- Uma le webhusayithi ithumela abahlinzeki ukuthi basize ekuqoqeni, ekucubunguleni, noma ekusetshenzisweni kweminininingwane yakho yomuntu, izophatha abahlinzeki noma abantu abasizayo ngokufanele futhi ibaphethe ngendlela eqondile.

6. Incazelo Nokuphathwa Kwemininingwane Engaziwa Ngokugcwele
Idatha engelona iqiniso, engachazwanga ngokugcwele, engenakusetshenziswa ekubhaleni ngokuqondile, engenakuxhumana, noma engenakusetshenziswa ekutholeni indawo ethize ngokunembile, noma idatha engaziwa, ayikwazi ukubuyekezwa kulaba bantu, amaqembu, noma izinhlangano ezithile.

7. Ukusetshenziswa Kwama-Cookies
Ukuze sinikeze insizakalo engcono kakhulu kuwe, le webhusayithi izofaka futhi ifinyelele kumakhukhi ethu kwikhompyutha yakho. Uma ungafuni ukwamukela ukufakwa kwamakhukhi, ungabeka izinga lobumfihlo phezulu kuzilungiselelo zesiphequluli sakho ukuze wenqabe ukufakwa kwamakhukhi, kodwa lokho kungase kubangele ukuthi ezinye izici zewebhusayithi zingasebenzi kahle.

8. Imiyalelo Yokugcina Idatha Nokubhujiswa Kwedatha
Yonke imininingwane igcinwa iminyaka eyodwa, bese kuthi emva kwalokho ibhujiswe ngqo. Uma idivayisi yokugcina ifinyelela endaweni lapho ingenakusetshenziswa kahle, imininingwane kudivayisi yokugcina izobhujiswa ngqo, noma idivayisi yokugcina izobhujiswa iye endaweni lapho idatha ingenakufundwa.

9. Amabhodi Ezingxoxo Noma Izindawo Zokuxoxa
Uma le webhusayithi inezici zamabhodi ezingxoxo zabasebenzisi, okuqukethwe kanye nemininingwane ye-IP enikeziwe ngumsebenzisi izothunyelwa kule webhusayithi. Igama (ikhodi kanye nesidlaliso) kanye nokuqukethwe komlayezo kuzotholakala esidlangalaleni. Uma abasebenzisi bedinga ukususa idatha yomlayezo, bangaxhumana nale webhusayithi ngemininingwane yokuxhumana evulekile, futhi iwebhusayithi izosusa ngemva kokuqinisekisa ubuqiniso.

10. Amaphakathi
Uma le webhusayithi inezici zokulayisha amaphepha noma amafayela, wonke amafayela alayishwe kuwebhusayithi azotholakala esidlangalaleni.

11. Amafomu Wokuxhumana
Amafomu wokuxhumana kule webhusayithi azothumela okuqukethwe nemininingwane ye-IP enikezwe ngumsebenzisi kule webhusayithi. Ngenxa yezinjongo zesevisi yamakhasimende, le webhusayithi izogcina imininingwane yomuntu kumafomu wokuxhumana isikhathi esithile kodwa ngeke isebenzise le datha ngezinhloso zokumaketha zeqembu lesithathu.

12. Isicelo Sokukhipha I-akhawunti Yamalungu Nemiyalelo
Uma ilungu elingena kule webhusayithi lishiya idatha ye-akhawunti, indlela yokukhipha ingasetshenziswa ngezinqumo zokuxhumana ezitholakalayo kule webhusayithi. Isicelo kufanele sisebenzise ikheli le-imeyili elisetshenziswe ekuqinisekisweni kwe-akhawunti yokuxhumana, futhi i-imeyili kumele icacise imininingwane ephelele ye-akhawunti yokungena ngemvume kanye nephasiwedi yokuqinisekisa ubuwena. Ngemva kokukhipha, imininingwane yomuntu, imali ebonakalayo, amaphuzu, nedatha yebhalansi (uma ikhona) ye-akhawunti ekhishiwe izokhishwa futhi ingeke igcinwe noma ibhuphwe. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlanza lezi zinombolo ezibonakalayo nezilinganiso zamaphuzu ngaphambi kokukhipha. Ibanga lokukhipha lihlanganisa imininingwane yomuntu ye-akhawunti yalungu, imali ebonakalayo, amaphuzu, nesilinganiso esingasetshenziswa. Uma kukhona izikweletu ezingakhokhiwe, le webhusayithi inelungelo lokufuna ukuthi ilungu liqale likhokhe izikweletu zokuqala.

13. Ukulungiswa Kwenqubomgomo Yobumfihlo
Inqubomgomo yobumfihlo yale webhusayithi izolungiswa njengoba kudingeka futhi imigomo eguquliwe izoshicilelwa kuwebhusayithi.